How to Build a Full-Stack Project Using Cursor’s AI-Powered Code Editor

Cursor’s AI-Powered Code Editor
Cursor’s AI-Powered Code Editor

Cursor is revolutionizing how developers write code. As an AI-powered fork of VS Code, it offers features like intelligent code completion, AI-driven debugging, and seamless integration with tools like GPT-4. In this tutorial, you’ll build a full-stack weather application using Cursor’s AI capabilities to streamline development. By the end, you’ll understand how to leverage Cursor for planning, coding, testing, and deploying projects faster than ever.

What You’ll Build

  • Frontend: A responsive UI with search functionality to fetch weather data.
  • Backend: A Node.js/Express server to handle API requests.
  • Features:
    • Real-time weather data from OpenWeatherMap API.
    • Error handling for invalid cities.
    • Dynamic background based on weather conditions.

Step 1: Setting Up Cursor

Installation

  1. Download Cursor from cursor.sh.
  2. Install it like any standard desktop app (Windows, macOS, or Linux).

Initial Configuration

  • Enable AI Features: Go to Settings > AI and enable “Auto-Suggest” and “Code Chat.”
  • Install Extensions:
    • Thunder Client: For testing API endpoints.
    • GitLens: For version control.

Step 2: Planning with Cursor’s AI

Use Cursor’s /ask command to brainstorm project structure:

/ask “How to structure a Node.js weather app with Express and frontend?”  

Cursor suggests:

  • Separate client and server folders.
  • Use Axios for API calls.
  • Environment variables for API keys.

Step 3: Creating the Project

Initialize the Backend

  1. In Cursor, open the terminal (Ctrl + \).
  2. Create folders:
    mkdir weather-app && cd weather-app  
    mkdir server client
  3. Initialize the Node.js server:
    cd server  
    npm init -y  
    npm install express axios dotenv cors

Set Up the Frontend

  1. Use Vite for the React frontend:
    cd ../client  
    npm create vite@latest . -- --template react  
    npm install  
    npm install axios

Step 4: Building the Backend with AI Assistance

Create server.js

  1. In Cursor, open server/server.js.
  2. Use AI to generate boilerplate code:
    /ai "Create an Express server that fetches weather data from OpenWeatherMap API"

    Cursor generates:

    javascript
    const express = require('express');  
    const axios = require('axios');  
    require('dotenv').config();  
    const cors = require('cors');  
    
    const app = express();  
    app.use(cors());  
    const PORT = 5000;  
    
    app.get('/weather/:city', async (req, res) => {  
      try {  
        const response = await axios.get(  
          `https://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/weather?q=${req.params.city}&appid=${process.env.API_KEY}&units=metric`  
        );  
        res.json(response.data);  
      } catch (error) {  
        res.status(404).json({ error: 'City not found' });  
      }  
    });  
    
    app.listen(PORT, () => console.log(`Server running on port ${PORT}`));
  3. Add your OpenWeatherMap API key to .env:
    API_KEY=your_api_key_here

Test with Thunder Client

  1. Open Thunder Client in Cursor.
  2. Send a GET request to http://localhost:5000/weather/London to verify the API.

Step 5: Developing the Frontend

Fetch Data from Backend

  1. In client/src/App.jsx, use AI to generate the fetch logic:
    /ai "Create a React component that searches for a city and displays weather data"

    Cursor outputs:

    javascript
    import { useState } from 'react';  
    import axios from 'axios';  
    
    function App() {  
      const [city, setCity] = useState('');  
      const [weather, setWeather] = useState(null);  
      const [error, setError] = useState('');  
    
      const fetchWeather = async () => {  
        try {  
          const response = await axios.get(`http://localhost:5000/weather/${city}`);  
          setWeather(response.data);  
          setError('');  
        } catch (err) {  
          setError('City not found');  
          setWeather(null);  
        }  
      };  
    
      return (  
        <div>  
          <input  
            type="text"  
            value={city}  
            onChange={(e) => setCity(e.target.value)}  
            placeholder="Enter city"  
          />  
          <button onClick={fetchWeather}>Search</button>  
          {error && <p>{error}</p>}  
          {weather && (  
            <div>  
              <h2>{weather.name}</h2>  
              <p>Temp: {weather.main.temp}°C</p>  
              <p>{weather.weather[0].description}</p>  
            </div>  
          )}  
        </div>  
      );  
    }  
    export default App;

Style with AI-Powered Suggestions

Ask Cursor:

/ask “How to style this weather app with CSS Grid and dynamic backgrounds?”  

Cursor recommends using conditional classes based on weather conditions (e.g., sunny, rainy).


Step 6: Debugging with Cursor

  • AI Error Analysis: Highlight an error in your code and press Ctrl+K to let Cursor explain it.
  • Fix Bugs: For a failed API call, Cursor might suggest:
    • Checking CORS settings.
    • Verifying the API key in .env.

Step 7: Deploy the Project

  1. Deploy Backend to Render:
    • Commit code to GitHub.
    • Create a Render web service linked to your repo.
    • Add environment variables in Render’s dashboard.
  2. Deploy Frontend to Netlify:
    bash
    Copy
    cd client  
    npm run build  
    drag-and-drop the `dist` folder to Netlify.

Cursor Pro Tips

  1. Refactor Code: Use Ctrl+L to highlight code and ask, “Can this be more efficient?”
  2. Generate Tests/ai "Write a Jest test for the weather API endpoint".
  3. Commit Messages: Let Cursor draft Git commit messages based on code changes.

Conclusion

In under an hour, you’ve built a full-stack app using Cursor’s AI to accelerate coding, debugging, and deployment. By integrating AI into your workflow, you reduce boilerplate tasks and focus on creativity.

Challenge Yourself: Enhance this app with hourly forecasts or user authentication—Cursor’s AI can guide you through those too!

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